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HACKENBERG, Ana Mirthes; HEEMANN, Daniele; RAMOS, Doalcey Antunes. Influence of urbanization on the climate and thermal comfort in the central área of Joinville. In: CONFERENCE ON PASSIVE AND LOW ENERGY ARCHITECTURE, 20., 2003, Santiago do Chile. Anais... Santiago do Chile, 2003.
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Número de Trabalhos: 5 (Nenhum com arquivo PDF disponível)
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Abstract

This paper presents an evaluation of urban densification in the central area of Joinville, southern Brazil. Data relative to sixty blocks were selected among files of the Technical City Hall Register and complemented with field researches around the whole central area and finally scanned with the aid of AutoCad-2000. The existent constructions, impermeable area of the soil and existent vegetation of 1994 and 2002 were compared, being evaluated the degree of the urban densification and verticality as well as changes in the soil impermeability and in vegetation, and their influence over urban microclimate. It was verified that formation of urban thermal atmospheres in Joinville is strongly related to the morphology of its environment. Low wind speeds registered, allied to high air temperatures and humidity, turn the urban central area to an extremely stuffy and uncomfortable place during summer, with very high index of cloudiness and rain. The low index of urban forestation contributes strongly to increasing air temperature during the hottest months of the year.
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