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Pütz, Claus. Teaching descriptive geometry for architects: didatic principles and effective methods demonstrated by the example of monge projection. In: SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL DE GEOMETRIA DESCRITIVA E DESENHO TÉCNICO, 15., INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON GRAPHICS ENGINEERING FOR ARTS AND DESIGN, 4., 2001, São Paulo. Anais... São Paulo: ABEG, 2001. p.269 - 278.
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Abstract

The main task of teaching Descriptive Geometry (DG) for architects at university is to train three dimensional thinking. Nowadays the German school system completely neglects to encourage this. Great efforts are required to prepare first year students for their task to design in three dimensional space. Abstract thinking in DG is a perfect medium for this purpose. Since the students will realise this only in retrospect, topics and tasks are to be used whichare naturally related to architecture. This will maintain a high level of motivation that is essential for successfully building up three-dimensional imagination and thinking. The main concern of this paper is the demonstration of various didactic and methodical principles which optimise a thorough learning of Monge projection: the segmentation of a complex problem into abstract basic tasks, the visualisation of all phenomena in models and realistic illustrations, the computer animated movement (interactive variation of the basic elements of a drawing to demonstrate their significance), the followng of the lecturer's presentation and at the same time the copying of the constructive development by the students, the transfer into their homework and the subsequent conversion into models.
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